Menstrual periods normally come and go without causing serious issues. But what if you experience abnormal bleeding? Is this something you should be worried about? Should you see a doctor or a specialist? Visit Madison women’s health.
Women vary when it comes to their menstrual cycles. But when changes in their period occur, it can be difficult to decide when to see a doctor or determine what’s normal. Menstrual cycles should be monitored regularly, including the heaviness of the flows, how long these last, and the number of pads or tampons used during one cycle.
What’s Normal Menstrual Bleeding
Menstrual bleeding is considered normal when it lasts 4-7 days. Menstruation should happen every 21– 35 days. Menstrual bleeding is not normal when it happens less than days apart or more than 35 days apart. Also, it can be a cause for concern if fail to have at least three periods in one row or if you have lighter or heavier blood flow than normal.
When to Visit a Doctor
You do not need to visit a doctor whenever you miss your period or experience more than one period in one month. But when you feel dizzy or lightheaded when you stand, you should see a doctor. Also, a doctor’s visit is a good idea if you tend to bleed after you go through menopause or while pregnant. Other signs that should tell you to see a doctor for menstrual bleeding include spotting or bleeding between periods, serious pain, abnormal color or discharge, fever, strange hair growth, and unexplained weight loss or gain.
Causes of Irregular Bleeding
Irregular menstrual bleeding can happen because of the following:
- Birth control. Irregular use of birth control can impact your menstrual period. You may miss periods or experience irregular periods after you stop taking birth control pills. Also, period irregularities can happen because of other birth control like IUDs.
- Stress and changes in lifestyle. Dieting, gaining or losing weight, traveling, changing exercise routines, and illnesses can affect your menstrual cycle and lead to irregularities.
- Hormone imbalances. Too much estrogen and progesterone in your body can lead to heavy bleeding. This is a possibility among girls during the first year of their menstruation and women nearing menopause.
- Medications. Certain anti-inflammatory medications, hormone medications, and blood thinners can impact menstrual bleeding.
- Pregnancy complications. Pregnancy interrupts the normal menstrual cycle, though first-trimester spotting is usually not a problem. When you bleed heavily while pregnant, you could be experiencing an ectopic pregnancy or miscarriage.
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