What Is Automatic Identification (Auto-ID)?
A process of automatic identification (auto-ID) uses methods, technologies, and devices, such as bar code readers, radio frequency identification (RFID), and magnetic stripe cards/readers. A data object can be automatically identified and detected using these technologies. Direct human intervention is avoided when capturing information in a computer system. In most cases, auto-ID is used in warehouse inventory and logistics scenarios where speed is required to track many objects beyond the capacity of a human being. The purpose of the Auto ID Solutions is to save time, not to cost it. Don’t be concerned with planning, implementation, servicing, or repairs. In addition to Auto-ID, automatic identification and data capture (AIDC) is also used.
An explanation of automatic identification (auto-ID) by Techopedia
RFID technology is relatively new in the auto-ID industry but is widely used because of its affordability and versatility – perfect for logging large quantities of items. A more “hands-on” technology than RFID, bar code technology continues to be a viable alternative because it requires minimal human intervention. When a team member uses a barcode scanner at checkout, the computer (barcode reader) handles the transaction details. The RFID reader is often implemented in factory settings, where objects pass through on a conveyor belt.
An RFID tag can also attach to most surfaces and be mass-produced. By detecting the proximity of an RFID reader to an object, an RFID reader can track its exact location in a large warehouse, allowing inventory management to be more effective. Theft prevention is another use of RFID. Department store clothing items, for example, come with hidden security tags. An alarm is triggered when the reader scans a tagged article after purchase but before it is deactivated.
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The importance of automatic identification in certan type of businesses
Many supporters of AIDC believe that AIDC systems can grow industrial efficiency and improve the quality of life for the general public. Artificial intelligence can decrease or eliminate counterfeiting, theft, and product waste and enhance the efficiency of supply chains if widely implemented.
Nevertheless, some have raised concerns over privacy, consent, and security to their possible implementation into everyday life. Auto-ID Labs is an association that was founded in 1999.
There are 100 companies in this company, including Wal-Mart, Coca-Cola, Gillette, Johnson & Johnson, Pfizer, Procter & Gamble, Unilever, UPS, technology companies such as SAP, Alien, Sun, and five academic research centers.
The University of Adelaide in Australia, Keio University in Japan, ETH Zurich, and the University of St. Gallen in Switzerland are among the organizations that offer these programs.
An Auto-ID Labs concept is a global supply chain based upon the Internet of things, i.e., RFID. They try to align technology, processes, and organizations.
